What type of user account must be created for monitoring purposes in NSX?

For monitoring purposes in NSX, an audit account is specifically designed to allow users to view logs and reports without having the ability to make changes to the configurations or the environment. This type of account provides a read-only access level, which is critical for compliance and security protocols, as it ensures that no modifications can occur during the monitoring activities.

Having an audit account allows organizations to maintain oversight on system operations, review performance, and comply with audit requirements without exposing the system to risks associated with higher privilege accounts. In contrast, while operator or administrator accounts have more extensive permissions to manage resources and configurations, they are not suitable for purely monitoring activities. The service account is typically used for integrations and automated processes rather than for user monitoring tasks. Therefore, the audit account is the ideal choice for monitoring purposes in NSX.